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HUMANITY
The
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, born
of a desire to bring assistance without discrimination
to the wounded on the battlefield, endeavours, in its
international and national capacity, to prevent and
alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found.
Its purpose is to protect life and health and to ensure
respect for the human being. It promotes mutual understanding,
firendship, cooperation and lasting peace amongst all
peoples.
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IMPARTIALITY
It
makes no discrimination as to nationality, race, religious
beliefs, class or political opinions. It endeavours
to rleive the suffering of individuals, being guided
by their needs, and to give priority to the most urgent
cases of distress.
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NEUTRALITY
In
order to continue to enjoy the confidence of all, the
Movement may not take sides in hostilities or engage
at any time in controversies of political, racial, religious
or idealogical nature.
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INDEPENDENCE
The
Movement is independent. The National Societies while
auxiliaries in the humanitarian services of their government
and subject to the laws of their respective countries,
must always maintain their autonomy so that they may
be able at all times to act in accordance with the principles
of the Movement.
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VOLUNTARY
SERVICE
It
is a voluntary relief movement not prompted in any manner
by desire for gain.
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UNITY
There
can be only one Red Cross or one Red Crescent Society
in any one country. It must be open to all. It must
carry on its humanitarian work throughout its territory.
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UNIVERSALITY
The
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, in
which all Societies have equal status and share responsibilities
and duties in helping each other, is worldwide.
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